The persistent role of Masjid undoubtedly throughout Islamic history has until now and will forever remain indispensable in the lives of Muslims. However, this question needs to be answered weather Masjid in modern age is playing its role or not. This article elaborates the importance of Masjid, its need and role in Islamic society with special reference to contemporary challenges. Unfortunately, the role of Masjid has been confined to place of worship and some other religious activities. Contrary to this in golden age of Muslims like; time of Prophet (PBUH) and righteous caliphate the Masjid played its dynamic role serving as educational, institutions, community hub for numerous political, economic, and social affairs enriching the masses with spiritual nourishment and divine guidance. For example, it functioned as a house of parliament, house of justice, bait-ul-maal as well as an office for the head of state. Muslims used to come to Masjid for the solution of their problems pertaining this world and the hereafter. In addition to religious directives, socio-politico-economic guidelines should also be emanated from the Masjid reinventing its prophetic dynamic role in modern age. To achieve this goal, no doubt, Masjid administration and Imam s should be well-trained and highly qualified inculcating high morals and excellent soft skills. This article concludes that to anchor the Muslim community with sacred foundations the role of Masjid should be redefined by scholars and empowered by all stakeholders for peaceful coexistence and sustainable development catering the increasing needs and challenges of Muslim community in moder age.